How to Claim for Pothole Damage
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Take photos of the pothole and vehicle damage.
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Note the exact location and time.
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Get a professional repair estimate.
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Submit a claim to the Department for Infrastructure. Download and complete the official form: Vehicle Damage Compensation Claim Form – NI Direct
- Send your completed claim to Transport NI.
NI Pothole Statistics
In 2025, more than 127,00 surface defects were recorded including almost 98,000 potholes. (That’s over 16,000 potholes per county across Northen Ireland!)
Infrastructure Minister Liz Kimmins launched a £7.85m Winter Recovery Road Fund to tackle the impact of recent severe weather conditions have had across our network.
9,000 defects have been recorded in the last three months alone, which is close to half the total for the whole of the previous year.
Potholes are an all-too-common hazard on our roads, particularly after periods of heavy rain or freezing temperatures. While they may look harmless at first glance, hitting a pothole can cause serious damage to tyres, wheels, suspension, and steering.
While it’s not always possible to avoid every pothole, there are steps drivers can take to reduce the risk and protect their vehicle.
Tips For Avoiding Potholes
Potholes often blend into the road surface, especially in poor lighting or wet conditions. Scanning the road ahead, rather than focusing only on the vehicle in front, gives you more time to spot hazards and react safely.
Adjust Your Speed
Driving at a sensible speed gives you more control and time to manoeuvre. Slowing down on unfamiliar roads or in poor weather can significantly reduce the impact if you do encounter a pothole.
Increase Your Following Distance
Keeping a safe distance from the vehicle ahead improves visibility of the road surface. If you’re too close, potholes may only become visible when it’s too late to avoid them.
Be Extra Cautious After Bad Weather
Potholes often worsen after heavy rain or frost. Water can hide their depth, making them look shallow when they’re not. If a road is flooded or looks damaged, proceed with caution.
Avoid Sudden Swerving
While your instinct may be to swerve to avoid a pothole, sudden movements can be dangerous, especially in traffic. If avoiding it safely isn’t possible, reduce your speed and keep a firm grip on the steering wheel.
Keep Your Tyres Properly Maintained
Correct tyre pressure and good tread depth help absorb road imperfections and reduce the risk of damage. Underinflated tyres are more likely to suffer sidewall damage when hitting potholes.
Stick to Familiar Routes Where Possible
If you know certain roads are prone to potholes, consider alternative routes when possible. Local knowledge can go a long way in avoiding repeated damage.
What to Do If You Hit a Pothole
If you believe your vehicle has been damaged:
- Pull over safely and check your tyres and wheels
- Take photos of the pothole and any damage
- Avoid driving further if the vehicle doesn’t feel safe
